Varus-Valgus Gonarthrosis is a degenerative condition affecting the knee joint, characterised by abnormal alignment that leads to uneven joint wear. This disorder often results in pain, reduced mobility, and a decline in quality of life. Early diagnosis and targeted interventions can significantly improve outcomes for patients.
The knee joint consists of the femur, tibia, and patella, cushioned by cartilage and supported by ligaments. In healthy knees, the joint alignment distributes weight evenly across its surfaces. In Varus-Valgus Gonarthrosis, the alignment is disrupted, leading to either inward (valgus) or outward (varus) angulation. This misalignment increases wear on specific joint areas, accelerating degeneration.
Patients with Varus-Valgus Gonarthrosis often report knee pain, stiffness, and instability. The discomfort is typically worse after activity or prolonged standing. In advanced cases, deformities are visibly noticeable, and mobility becomes severely limited. Without treatment, the condition can lead to complete joint degeneration.
The primary cause of Varus-Valgus Gonarthrosis is osteoarthritis, which gradually wears down the cartilage in the knee. Other contributors include trauma, congenital alignment issues, and inflammatory joint diseases. Excessive body weight and repetitive strain from sports or occupations can also exacerbate the condition.
Diagnosis begins with a thorough clinical examination, where a physician evaluates the knee's alignment, range of motion, and stability. Imaging studies, such as X-rays and MRIs, provide detailed views of the joint structure, helping to identify cartilage loss, bone changes, and misalignment.
Treatment approaches depend on the severity of the condition:
After treatment, particularly surgery, rehabilitation is crucial. Physical therapy focuses on restoring strength, range of motion, and gait. Patients are also encouraged to maintain a healthy weight and avoid high-impact activities to prolong joint health. Regular follow-up appointments ensure recovery is on track.
We offer a multidisciplinary approach to managing Varus-Valgus Gonarthrosis. From initial diagnosis to advanced surgical interventions, our team is dedicated to helping patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life. Our comprehensive care includes personalised rehabilitation programs for optimal recovery.
While it cannot be reversed, treatment can manage symptoms and improve joint function.
Recovery varies; full rehabilitation after knee replacement can take 6–12 months.
No, many patients benefit from non-surgical treatments like physiotherapy and bracing, especially in early stages.