Learn about this painful infection in a joint and why prompt treatment can help minimize joint damage.
Disease
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
Learn about this contagious and sometimes fatal respiratory illness. The last known infection was reported in 2004.
Disease
Shellfish allergy
It's possible to be allergic to some types of shellfish without reacting to other types. Learn more about this common food allergy.
Disease
Sickle cell anemia
Learn about the symptoms, causes and treatment of this inherited blood disorder that, in the United States, is more common among Black people.
Disease
Sleep apnea
Snoring loudly could be an indication of sleep apnea, a disorder in which breathing stops and starts repeatedly during sleep.
Disease
Social anxiety disorder (social phobia)
Learn more on this disorder where everyday interactions cause significant worry and self-consciousness because you fear being judged negatively by others.
Disease
Spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM)
Learn about how this rare blood vessel condition can affect the spinal cord.
Disease
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD)
A torn blood vessel in the heart can cause a heart attack. Learn about the diagnosis and treatment of this medical emergency.
Disease
Sprained ankle
Sprained ankle — Injury to a ligament of the ankle can usually be treated with at-home care and appropriate exercises to get you back on your feet.
Disease
Sudden cardiac arrest
This medical emergency involves sudden loss of all heart activity. Learn how fast, appropriate care may help prevent death.
Disease
Sun allergy
Learn more about the causes, symptoms and treatment of this itchy rash that is an allergic reaction to sunlight.
Disease
Takayasu's arteritis
This rare disease that harms the aorta, the large artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body.