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Disease

Myelodysplastic syndromes

Learn how medications and bone marrow transplants are used to control complications caused by these syndromes that affect the bone marrow.
Disease

Leiomyosarcoma

Learn about this rare cancer that begins in smooth muscle tissue. Treatments include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy.
Disease

Complex regional pain syndrome

Learn about this neurological condition that may affect an arm or a leg after an injury or surgery. Early treatment may prevent a recurrence.
Disease

Hairy cell leukemia

This slow-growing cancer doesn't always need immediate treatment. When hairy cell leukemia treatment is needed, it usually starts with chemotherapy.
Disease

Hurthle cell cancer

Learn about this rare type of aggressive thyroid cancer. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the thyroid gland.
Disease

Kidney cysts

These round, fluid-filled pouches on or in the kidneys are sometimes discovered during imaging tests. Find out when treatment may be needed.
Disease

Male breast cancer

Breast cancer can affect anyone. Learn about the signs and symptoms of this cancer. Treatment most often involves surgery.
Disease

Mesothelioma

Learn about this uncommon cancer that's linked to being around asbestos. Treatments include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy.
Disease

Spina bifida

Learn about this condition in which an unborn baby's spine and spinal cord don't form properly. Surgery during pregnancy may be a treatment option.
Disease

Parotid tumors

Learn about symptoms and diagnosis of parotid gland tumors. Find out how operations, such as parotidectomy, can treat parotid tumors and parotid cancers.
Disease

Brainstem tumor

This guide covers the basics on brainstem tumors, including symptoms, tests, treatment options and what affects prognosis for slow- and fast-growing tumors.
Disease

Vesicoureteral reflux

Learn about what happens if urine flows backward from the bladder. Usually found in children, this condition boosts the risk of urinary tract infections.

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